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Free template

Free schedule of values template

A schedule of values breaks your contract price into lines of work, so each pay request bills only what’s done. This Excel template works out % complete, retainage and the amount due, and the PDF prints ready to fill in by hand.

Preview

Schedule of values

[Your company name] · Pay request # [Number]

Pay request #
[Number]
Project
[Project name]
Period ending
[Date]
Retainage rate
[__]%

Lines of work

Description
Scheduled value
Completed + stored
% complete
[Line of work]
$[Value]
$
%
[Line of work]
$
$
%
[Change order]
$
$
%

Pay request summary

Adjusted contract sum
$
Earned to date, less retainage
$
Less earlier pay requests
$
Amount due this pay request
$

What’s in it

What’s in the schedule of values template

Lines of work with values

Nineteen common lines from mobilization to closeout, with rough-in and finish split out, plus blank rows. Edit them to match your contract.

This period and to date

Previously completed, this period and stored materials add up to completed and stored to date, with % complete and what’s left to finish on every line.

Retainage by line

One project rate, plus a column to set a different rate on any line. Retainage held is figured on work completed plus stored materials.

Change orders on their own lines

A separate section for signed change orders, deducts included, so the original contract stays easy to read.

Pay request summary

Original contract, change orders, earned to date less retainage, earlier pay requests, the amount due now and what’s left to bill.

Checks and carry-forward

A line billed past its value turns red, and a column outside the print area gives you the numbers to start the next request.

How to fill it in

Fill it in, step by step

  1. Start from the contract price.The scheduled values must add up to it exactly. The Original contract total shows you when they do.
  2. Use lines a reviewer can check.Framing, roofing and drywall can be seen on site. “Labor” and “materials” can’t. Split trades that come back twice into rough-in and finish.
  3. Get the schedule approved first.Send it to the owner or general contractor before the first pay request. Once it’s agreed, don’t move value between lines without their OK.
  4. Bill what’s in place each period.Enter the dollar value of work completed this period on each line, plus stored materials if your contract allows billing for them.
  5. Add change orders as new lines.Each signed change order gets its own line. Enter deducts as negative amounts.
  6. Send it, then roll it forward.Enter what earlier requests billed, check the amount due, sign it and send it with your invoice. For the next period, carry the to-date figures forward.
Not legal advice. How much retainage can be held, when it must be released and whether you can bill for stored materials depend on your contract and your state. Check both before you set the rate.

Schedule of values explained

What is a schedule of values in construction?

A schedule of values (SOV) lists every part of the work with the dollar value assigned to it. The values add up to the contract price. You set it once, at the start of the job, and agree it with the owner or general contractor before the first pay request.

From then on it’s the yardstick for progress billing. Each period you report how much of each line is done, and the pay request bills that work, less what you’ve already billed and less any retainage. The reviewer checks your numbers line by line against the job site instead of arguing over one lump sum.

How it drives each pay request

  1. Agree the lines and their values before work starts.
  2. Each period, enter the work completed on each line, plus materials stored on site if your contract lets you bill for them.
  3. Completed and stored to date, times the retainage rate, is the retainage held.
  4. The amount due is everything earned to date, less retainage, less what you billed on earlier requests.

A schedule of values in construction: a worked example

Made-up numbers for three lines of a larger job, with 10% retainage:

Line of work
Scheduled value
Completed to date
% complete
Foundation
$24,000
$24,000
100%
Framing
$30,000
$21,000
70%
Rough-ins
$36,000
$9,000
25%
Total
$90,000
$54,000
60%

Retainage held is $5,400 (10% of $54,000), so $48,600 is earned after retainage. If earlier pay requests billed $27,000, this request is for $21,600. The Excel template does this math for you.

Price each line at what it’s worth

Putting extra value on early lines, called front-loading, gets you paid sooner, and reviewers look for it. Give each line its real share of the price, including overhead and profit. Split trades that come back twice, like plumbing rough-in and finish, so each visit can be billed when it’s done.

Straight answers about ECHOPS: ECHOPS bills from a payment plan by stage (a deposit, progress payments and a balance), not from a line-by-line schedule of values, and it doesn’t hold retainage. Clients can pay those invoices online by card or ACH, and other payments are recorded by hand. For jobs billed against an SOV, keep this spreadsheet with your invoices.

FAQ

Common questions

How do I make a schedule of values?

Start from the contract price and break it into lines of work someone can check on site, such as foundation, framing and rough-ins. Give each line its real share of the price, including overhead and profit, make sure the lines add up to the contract price, and get the owner or general contractor to approve it before the first pay request.

Is a construction schedule of values the same as a draw schedule?

They’re related. A draw schedule sets payments for stages of the job, like rough-in passed or cabinets installed. A schedule of values breaks the price into lines of work, and each pay request bills the percent of each line that’s done. Homeowner remodels often use a draw schedule; commercial jobs often use a schedule of values.

What are stored materials on a schedule of values?

Materials delivered and stored for the job but not yet installed. Some contracts let you bill for them before they go in, often with proof of purchase and storage. Once they’re installed, they move into work completed. Check your contract before you bill for them.

How is retainage figured on a schedule of values?

Retainage held is the work completed and stored to date times the retainage rate in your contract. This template uses one project rate and lets you set a different rate on any line. Some states limit retainage, so check your state’s rules.

Do I have to use the AIA G703 form?

Only if your contract calls for it. G703 is AIA’s continuation sheet for pay applications. This template is similar in purpose, but it isn’t an AIA document and doesn’t use AIA wording. If the contract names AIA forms or the owner’s own pay application, use those.

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